Sandifer syndrome is a condition characterized by unusual movements of your child’s head, neck and back. The condition can cause temporary muscle spasms as a reaction to acid reflux.

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Sandifer syndrome is caused by genetic mutations, also known as pathogenic variants. Genetic mutations can be hereditary, when parents pass them down to their children, or they may occur …

Jan 19, 2026 · Learn about the symptoms and treatment of Sandifer syndrome, a condition that causes spasms and acid reflux in children.

Sandifer syndrome is commonly misdiagnosed as seizures or a neurological movement disorder. Symptoms can resemble seizures, infantile spasms, infant torticollis, a muscular condition, and …

Sandifer syndrome is a rare condition that manifests with abnormal movements of the head, neck, and upper body in association with gastroesophageal reflux (GER). This article provides an overview of …

Jun 20, 2024 · Sandifer syndrome involves spasmodic torsional dystonia with arching of the back and rigid opisthotonic posturing, mainly involving the neck, back, and upper extremities, associated with...

Oct 24, 2025 · What is Sandifer syndrome? Sandifer syndrome is a movement disorder characterized by paroxysmal dystonia (i.e., intermittent muscle contractions causing atypical and often painful …

Sandifer syndrome was first described in 1964 by Austrian neurologist Marcel Kinsbourne in The Lancet. [6][7] Kinsbourne named the syndrome after his mentor, British neurologist Paul Sandifer, who had …

Sandifer syndrome is a paroxysmal dystonic movement disorder occurring in association with gastro-oesophageal reflux, and, in some cases, hiatal hernia. The prevalence is unknown. Onset usually …